Here's a comprehensive strategy guide for Vault:
Vault Strategy Guide
Introduction
Vault is a versatile $5 action card from Prosperity that serves multiple purposes: drawing cards, generating money, and offering a unique interaction with other players. Its flexibility makes it a strong card in many strategies, though understanding when and how to use it optimally requires careful consideration.
Core Functions
- Card Drawing
- The initial +2 Cards makes Vault at least neutral in terms of card flow
- Unlike most terminal draw cards, you get to see the drawn cards before deciding how many cards to discard
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This gives you important information for optimizing your discard decisions
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Money Generation
- Can generate significant amounts of money by discarding cards
- Converts otherwise dead cards (like excess terminals or victory cards) into spending power
- No upper limit on how many cards you can discard
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Can function as a more flexible Bank when needed
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Multiplayer Interaction
- Offers other players a 2-for-1 card exchange
- Can affect other players' hand quality and deck cycling
- Creates interesting decision points for all players
Key Strengths
- Flexibility
- Functions as both a drawer and a payload card
- Can adapt to what you need in the moment
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Useful in both engine and big money strategies
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Victory Card Management
- Converts victory cards into money when needed
- Helps mitigate the deck-clogging effects of greening
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Particularly valuable in the late game
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Hand Improvement
- Can improve hand quality by converting less useful cards into money
- Helps fix hands with too many terminal actions
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Can dig for specific cards you need
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Terminal Payload
- Can generate significant money without requiring treasures
- Works well with cards that care about discarding
- Can produce more money than its cost in a single play
Using Vault Effectively
- Early Game
In the early game, Vault serves primarily as a drawer and hand-improver:
- Usually worth buying as your first or second $5 card
- Can help establish consistency in your deck
- Often best to discard fewer cards early, focusing on the draw aspect
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Consider keeping engine components over generating money
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Mid Game
The mid-game is where Vault's flexibility shines:
- Can help assemble key combinations
- Generates money when needed for important purchases
- Helps manage growing numbers of victory cards
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May discard more aggressively to reach key price points
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Late Game
Vault becomes increasingly powerful in the late game:
- Excellent at converting victory cards into buying power
- Helps maintain deck functionality while greening
- Can generate substantial money when treasures are diluted
- Often correct to discard aggressively for maximum money
Synergies
- Discard Benefits
Cards that trigger on discards work well with Vault:
- Tunnel (automatically gains Gold when discarded)
- Market Square (gains Gold when you discard)
- Horse Traders (can discard for benefit twice)
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Warriors (can trigger multiple attacks)
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Draw Support
Cards that help you draw more cards enhance Vault's effectiveness:
- Laboratory (non-terminal draw)
- Hunting Party (finds unique cards)
- Library (fills your hand)
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Village variants (provide actions for multiple Vaults)
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Victory Card Synergies
Cards that add victory cards to your deck make Vault more valuable:
- Monument (adds VP tokens while Vault manages the cards)
- Gardens (Vault helps manage the deck bloat)
- Duke (Vault helps manage Duchies)
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Silk Road (Vault manages victory card density)
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Action Density Support
Cards that help manage terminal collision:
- Village variants
- King's Court (triples Vault's effectiveness)
- Throne Room (doubles Vault's effectiveness)
- Treasury (helps maintain action density)
Counter-Synergies
- Treasure-Heavy Decks
- Big Money strategies often prefer other $5 cards
- Treasure-focused decks usually want to play their treasures
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Cards like Bank or Merchant Guild may be better choices
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Thin Decks
- Very efficient engines might not want to discard cards
- Decks with few cards may not benefit from the discard-for-money ability
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May conflict with cards that want you to keep specific cards in hand
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Reserve Cards
- Tavern mat cards can't be discarded for money
- May create awkward timing issues
- Can reduce Vault's effectiveness
Multiplayer Considerations
- Offering the Discard
When other players can discard 2 cards for 1:
- This can help opponents cycle their decks
- May improve their hand quality
- Could enable attacks or powerful turns
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Consider the impact on their strategy
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Responding to Vault
When an opponent plays Vault:
- Usually correct to discard victory cards
- Consider your next turn's needs
- May want to keep combo pieces
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Think about deck velocity
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Political Implications
- Can create temporary alliances
- May affect multiple players differently
- Can be used to help or hinder specific opponents
Kingdom Considerations
- Attack Kingdoms
In kingdoms with attacks:
- Vault helps recover from hand reduction
- Can convert targeted cards into money
- May want to keep certain cards to defend
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Consider timing of discards
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Engine Kingdoms
In engine-focused kingdoms:
- Vault can help assemble key components
- May want to discard less frequently
- Focus on drawing engine pieces
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Consider action density carefully
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Slog Kingdoms
In slow, grindy kingdoms:
- Vault shines at converting dead cards
- Can help maintain buying power
- Manages victory card density well
- May want multiple copies
Timing and Positioning
- Turn Structure
- Usually play Vault early in your turn
- Consider what you might draw
- Plan discard decisions based on goals
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May want to play other cards first
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Deck Position
- Track your deck composition
- Consider shuffle timing
- May want to manipulate deck order
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Think about reshuffle effects
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Game State
- Adjust strategy based on game phase
- Consider score differences
- Think about remaining turns
- Factor in opponent positions
Number of Copies to Buy
- Engine Decks
- Usually 1-2 copies
- More if serving as primary payload
- Consider terminal space
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Factor in other draw cards
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Big Money Variants
- Often 2-3 copies
- May want more if primary strategy
- Consider treasure density
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Factor in other money sources
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Hybrid Strategies
- Usually 2 copies
- Adjust based on role in strategy
- Consider deck size
- Factor in other components
Opening Considerations
- $5/$2 Opening
- Strong consideration for the $5
- Pairs well with many $2 cards
- Consider kingdom context
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Think about turn 3-4 plans
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$4/$3 Opening
- May want to save for Vault
- Consider alternative openings
- Think about early game plan
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Factor in other $5 cards
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First Few Turns
- Plan early game trajectory
- Consider when to add more
- Think about support cards
- Factor in opponent openings
Edge Cases and Special Situations
- Three+ Player Games
- Multiplayer aspect more significant
- Consider table position
- Think about alliances
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Factor in multiple opponents
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Prosperity Games
- Colony/Platinum considerations
- Higher price points to reach
- More expensive cards to buy
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Factor in other Prosperity cards
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Game End Conditions
- Managing pile exhaustion
- Converting cards for final buys
- Considering VP race aspects
- Factor in tiebreaker potential
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Discard Decisions
- Discarding too aggressively early
- Keeping too many cards late
- Not considering next turn
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Forgetting about key cards
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Deck Building
- Buying too many copies
- Not buying enough support
- Ignoring terminal collision
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Forgetting about scaling
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Strategic Errors
- Misreading game pace
- Ignoring opponent needs
- Poor timing decisions
- Inflexible use patterns
Conclusion
Vault is a versatile and powerful card that rewards careful play and strategic thinking. Its ability to both draw cards and generate money makes it valuable in many strategies, while its multiplayer aspect adds interesting decisions to any game it appears in. Understanding when to buy it, how many to buy, and how to use it effectively requires considering many factors, but mastering these decisions can significantly improve your Dominion play.
The key to using Vault well is remaining flexible and adapting its use to the specific needs of each game state. Whether you're using it to assemble an engine, generate buying power, manage victory cards, or some combination of these, Vault's versatility makes it a valuable addition to many strategies. Consider carefully how it fits into your overall plan, and don't be afraid to adjust your use of it as the game evolves.